← back to chapter

warp-math · the integral, made visible

Two charts wired to 01-the-math. The left chart shows 60/BPM(b) — seconds per beat. The shaded area under that curve from 0 to β is the elapsed-seconds value on the right chart at the same β. That equality is the integral t(β) = ∫0β 60/BPM(b) db.

tempo regime
constant BPM
readout at β =

beatsToSeconds(β) = s shaded area under 60/BPM from 0 to β = s residual: s

60/BPM(b) — seconds per beat. The shaded area from 0 to β is the elapsed seconds on the right.
the warp map t(β). In piecewise mode, drag the coloured dots to pin a beat to a new second.